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Updated: Mar 26, 2008 - 01:15:31 am CDT
Dog Stars | No comments posted. K-9 units help police officers find drugs,
people
Story Photos
The Kishwaukee College campus in Malta is one of
the areas patrolled by DeKalb County Sheriff’s Deputy Andy Sullivan
and his partner, 8-year-old German shepherd Maverick. They are one
of two K-9 units in the county. The sheriff’s office maintains one
of the oldest K-9 units in Illinois. ERIC SUMBERG | esumberg@daily-chronicle.com
Maverick is a sociable dog - even when he's
working. The 8-year-old German shepherd strutted through the DeKalb
County Legislative Building in Sycamore, panting heavily as he
sniffed to find a marijuana pipe during a citizens' police academy
class March 13.
Maverick started barking and clawed at a floor
panel, under which the pipe had been hidden earlier in the day.
After a quick instruction from Sheriff's Deputy Andy Sullivan,
Maverick's handler, the dog sat calmly at attention and remained at
ease when class attendees petted him.
“He goes home with me
at night and stays with my family,” Sullivan said. “I have three
kids and I don't have to worry about Maverick being aggressive
towards them.”
While K-9 dogs are trained to chase people
down who are fleeing law enforcement officers - and to grab a person
with their teeth if he's uncooperative - the dogs working for the
DeKalb County Sheriff's Office must be social enough to interact
with kids.
“Today, very few are trained mostly to attack,”
DeKalb County Sheriff Roger Scott said Friday. “Their job is
primarily using their nose to find drugs or people lost or hiding in
buildings. We want a dog to do those things and get along with
people and walk around schools, not just traditional attack dogs.”
The sheriff's office maintains one of the oldest
K-9 units in Illinois. This year, there are two canine units with
the sheriff's office, one handled by Sullivan and the other composed
of Sgt. Gary Dumdie and his dog, Enjo.
The program started in
1974 when Scott - who was then a sergeant with the sheriff's office
- was the first K-9 handler in the county. Since then, 11 dogs and
seven handlers have continued the trend of a police unit with a
variety of functions.
On Oct. 27, 1977, Scott was called out
with his dog, Rex, to a find a gun taken in a burglary. The weapon
had been thrown into a cornfield off East Airport Road three days
prior to the call - and the farmer had since cut down the corn and
plowed the field.
Rex found the gun under dirt and some cut
corn stalks within 15 minutes, Scott said.
“It's one of the
most cost-effective programs we have,” Scott said. “It's expensive
at first, but the benefits far outweigh the costs.”
Maverick's nose has also led to significant
finds.
In summer 2003, Maverick signaled that he smelled
something on the passenger side of a vehicle during a traffic stop
on Interstate 88. Deputies found a small amount of cocaine under the
passenger seat and $22,000 in cash, Sullivan said.
Search
warrants were granted after the traffic stop, which led to a larger
sum of money found in a house in the Knolls subdivision - for a
total of $191,405. The DeKalb house was being used as storage for
drug dealers, Sullivan said.
“The biggest factor for how we
choose K-9 dogs is the retrieve drive,” Sullivan said. “Eight years
old, he still goes nuts for tennis balls. He'll run until he can't
run anymore just to find a ball.”
Police work is supposed to
be fun for the dogs, Scott and Sullivan said. Dogs selected are
eager to play fetch and should be confident and athletic, Sullivan
said.
Sullivan and Maverick spent eight weeks training
intensively at the Illinois State Police Academy in Springfield. For
eight to 10 hours a day, five days a week, the two started to form
their bond, which is key to the success of the unit, Sullivan
said.
“It takes a lot of time, a couple years to truly form a
bond,” Sullivan said. “He's with me all the time. Some days we don't
have a K-9 call but we still train, whether it's hiding some dope
for him to find, or we'll get out the biting
sleeve.”
Encouraging the dog and playing tug-of-war with a
piece of rope or having a simple game of fetch are essential to make
sure the dog stays well-trained, Scott and Sullivan said. K-9 dogs
have to stay interested in police work or their skills will
subside.
“My level has to elevate so he wants to please me
and find something or someone,” Sullivan said. “I'm holding that
leash, if I'm in a bad mood it all goes down that leash. He can tell
if he's done something wrong and the ears droop. Or if he did well,
he's prancing around like a parade dog.”
The dog's sheer
presence often convinces people to cooperate with officers, Sullivan
said. In Maverick's seven years as a police dog, he has not bitten
anyone, Sullivan said.
“People tend to do what they're told,” Sullivan
said. “I've sent him on a couple instances and recalled him because
the people stopped running or stopped fighting. They are told what
will happen if they don't.”
Know more
•Dogs
that qualify for a K-9 unit often cost between $8,000 and $12,000 to
purchase and initially train. The dogs are in service for about 10
years before they retire.
•More than $1.2 million in evidence
has been collected from 1974 to 2007 with assistance from the 11
dogs that have taken part in the K-9 program of the DeKalb County
Sheriff's Office.
•From 1974 to 2007, K-9 units have assisted
in 137 apprehensions,
369 field searches,
766 searches
of buildings and 257 evidence finds.
Source: 2007 DeKalb
County Sheriff's Office Annual Report